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James Hayllar
James Hayllar (1829–1920) was an English genre, portrait and landscape painter.
==Life and work==
Hayllar was born in Chichester in Sussex (now West Sussex), and received his training in art at Cary's Art Academy in London; he painted Cary's portrait in 1851.〔Portrait of Francis Stephen Cary by James Hayllar.〕 He went on to study at the Royal Academy.
Hayllar travelled in Italy from 1851–53.〔(Short biography ) (John Noott Galleries).〕 He was a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy from 1850–98, and also showed work at the British Institution and the Royal Society of British Artists (RBA) - of which he was a member.〔(Short biography ) (Burlington Paintings).〕 He first became known as a portrait painter but later turned his brush to genre art, often featuring pretty young girls (see illustration); his work became very popular. With George Dunlop Leslie (who also lived in Wallingford at the same time), he painted a large portrait of Queen Victoria to celebrate her Golden Jubilee in 1887 - the painting now hangs in Wallingford Town Hall.〔(Wallingford Town hall ).〕
He married Edith Phoebe Cavell (1827–1899), the aunt of Edith Cavell - the famous British nurse who was to be shot by the Germans for "treason" during World War I. They lived at a house called "Castle Priory"〔Castle Priory was built in 1759 for Judge William Blackstone - see "(Sites )" (Wallingford history gateway).〕 in Wallingford on the River Thames in Berkshire (now Oxfordshire) from 1875–99; scenes from village life in the area often featured in his work there. The couple went on to have 9 children, of whom four became recognised artists (see below). After the death of his wife in 1899, he moved to Bournemouth.〔(Biography ) (Oil on canvas, 1875 - Christie's).〕〔(Biographies of the Hayllar family ) (Wallingford History Gateway).〕
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